Printed editions of Beethoven's music (excluding first editions but including arrangements) published during his lifetime (1770-1827) and later in the 19th century, with focus on editions listed in the thematic catalog of Beethoven's works (Ludwig van Beethoven thematisch-bibliographisches Werkverzeichnis, ed. Kurt Dorfmüller, Norbert Gertsch, Julia Ronge (Henle, 2014)).